Blog

Guides on systematic reviews, meta-analysis & evidence synthesis

Practical, methodology-focused guides for researchers working through a systematic review, meta-analysis, or evidence synthesis project.

Foundational Guide

How to Conduct a Systematic Review: A Step-by-Step Guide

The full process from research question to PRISMA-compliant report, explained stage by stage.

Read the guide →
Foundational Guide

PRISMA 2020 Checklist: A Practical Guide

What PRISMA 2020 actually requires, and how to use the checklist without missing anything.

Read the guide →
Concept Explainer

Systematic Review vs. Meta-Analysis vs. Scoping Review

How to tell these apart, and which one actually fits your research question.

Read the guide →
High-Intent

How Much Does a Systematic Review Cost?

What actually drives the price of a systematic review, with realistic ranges.

Read the guide →
Concept Explainer

What Is a Forest Plot?

A plain-language guide to reading and interpreting forest plots in meta-analysis.

Read the guide →
Concept Explainer

Heterogeneity in Meta-Analysis: Understanding I²

What heterogeneity means, how I² is calculated, and what to do when it's high.

Read the guide →
Foundational Guide

How to Write a Research Protocol

What a protocol needs before you start screening or collecting data, and why it matters.

Read the guide →
Foundational Guide

PROSPERO Registration: A Step-by-Step Guide

What you need before you start, the registration steps, and common reasons for delay.

Read the guide →
Concept Explainer

Risk of Bias Assessment (RoB 2) Explained

The five RoB 2 domains, and how judgments feed into your synthesis.

Read the guide →
Concept Explainer

The GRADE Approach Explained

The four certainty-of-evidence levels, and what raises or lowers them.

Read the guide →

Need hands-on support instead?

These guides cover the concepts — if you'd rather have a specialist handle the work, get a free quote.

Get a Free Quote